MINIMIZATION OF INTRA- AND POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS IN THE EXTRACTION OF IMPACTED AND ECTOPIC THIRD MOLARS

Telmonov Islomjon Khayrullaevich

Authors

Telmonov Islomjon Khayrullaevich Asia International University

Keywords:

impacted third molar, ectopia, coronectomy, inferior alveolar nerve, lingual nerve, complications, antibiotic prophylaxis, cone-beam computed tomography.

Abstract

A comprehensive analysis of risk factors and modern methods for preventing complications during the surgical removal of impacted and ectopic third molars is presented. Based on my clinical experience, detailed preoperative planning using cone-beam computed tomography reduces the incidence of inferior alveolar nerve injury to minimal levels of approximately 0.5%. The paper thoroughly discusses the indications and technique of coronectomy as a tooth-preserving alternative. Studies by our colleagues confirm the effectiveness of prophylactic antibiotic use in selected patient groups.

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