DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SPEECH DISORDERS AND LANGUAGE INTERFERENCE IN RUSSIAN-UZBEK BILINGUALS

Authors

  • Natalya Vasilyevna Chernova Senior Lecturer of the Russian Language at Nordic International University
  • Malika Shoyakubova Second-year student, Group 1-MR-24

Keywords:

differential diagnosis, bilingualism, Russian-Uzbek bilingualism, language interference, general speech underdevelopment, alalia, dysarthria, speech therapy.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the актуal problem of the differential diagnosis of speech disorders — general speech underdevelopment, motor alalia, and dysarthria — and language interference in bilingual children speaking Russian and Uzbek. In the context of natural Russian-Uzbek bilingualism, which is widespread in Uzbekistan, speech therapists and teachers often experience difficulties in distinguishing pathological speech errors from phenomena caused by the influence of the native Uzbek language on Russian speech.

The paper analyzes typical manifestations of interference at the phonetic, grammatical, and lexical levels and compares them with the symptoms of speech disorders. Based on a comparative analysis, diagnostic criteria are proposed that make it possible to distinguish the transfer of Uzbek language rules from systemic speech defects.

The article is intended for speech therapists, defectologists, teachers of Russian as a foreign language, and researchers of bilingualism.

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Published

2026-05-16

How to Cite

Natalya Vasilyevna Chernova, & Malika Shoyakubova. (2026). DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF SPEECH DISORDERS AND LANGUAGE INTERFERENCE IN RUSSIAN-UZBEK BILINGUALS. Ethiopian International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 13(5), 1117–1122. Retrieved from https://eijmr.org/index.php/eijmr/article/view/6817