THE REPRESENTATION OF FOLK BELIEFS AND SYMBOLS IN TOLOGON KASYMBEKOV’S NOVEL “THE BROKEN SWORD”
Keywords:
folk beliefs, symbols, rituals, sacrifice.Abstract
The article reveals how sacrifice, regarded as one of the forms of folk beliefs and rituals (ырым-жырым), is not merely a background element in the novel, but is skillfully depicted as the main driving force behind the characters’ psychology, consciousness, and behavior. The functions and artistic significance of these rituals are analyzed through specific examples from the work.
References
Kasymbekov, Tölögön. The Broken Sword (Book One). Historical novel. 7th ed. Bishkek: “Sham,” 2019, 536 pp., p. 48.
Kasymbekov, Tölögön. The Broken Sword. Historical novel. Tashkent: Gafur Ghulam Publishing House of Literature and Art, 1980, 372 pp.






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