THE ROLE OF CRITICAL THINKING IN IMPROVING WRITING PERFORMANCE
Keywords:
Critical thinking, writing performance, academic writing, argumentation skills, cognitive engagement, writing pedagogyAbstract
Critical thinking is widely recognized as a crucial skill that significantly enhances writing performance. This article examines the role of critical thinking in improving the clarity, coherence, and argumentative quality of written texts. By enabling writers to analyze information, evaluate evidence, and construct logical arguments, critical thinking fosters deeper cognitive engagement in the writing process. The study highlights the importance of integrating critical thinking instruction into writing pedagogy to develop learners’ analytical and reflective abilities. Findings suggest that students who actively apply critical thinking strategies produce more structured, persuasive, and meaningful writing. The implications for teaching and future research directions are also discussed.
References
Facione, P. A. (2013). Critical thinking: What it is and why it counts. Insight Assessment.
Flower, L., & Hayes, J. R. (1981). A cognitive process theory of writing. College Composition and Communication, 32(4), 365–387.
Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2006). The miniature guide to critical thinking: Concepts and tools. Foundation for Critical Thinking.
Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.






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