COMPLEX STRENGTH-SPEED TRAINING MODEL FOR FREESTYLE WRESTLERS AT THE SPORTS IMPROVEMENT STAGE
Keywords:
freestyle wrestling, strength-speed training, complex model, periodization, neuromuscular adaptation, explosive power.Abstract
This study aims to develop and validate a complex strength-speed training model for freestyle wrestlers at the stage of sports improvement. The model integrates strength, speed, and power training components into a unified system designed to enhance neuromuscular coordination, reaction speed, and explosive force production. Twenty-four male wrestlers (aged 18–23) participated in a 10-week experimental program. The experimental group followed a complex strength-speed cycle combining resistance training, plyometric drills, and wrestling-specific explosive exercises. The control group followed traditional linear training. Results showed significant improvements (p < 0.05) in maximal strength (+10.8%), power output (+12.6%), and reaction speed (+9.2%) in the experimental group. The findings confirm that a complex, wave-like periodization approach is more effective than isolated strength or speed training for developing competitive readiness in freestyle wrestlers.
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