THE PARADOX OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM: BALANCING ECONOMIC GROWTH WITH ENVIRONMENTAL PRESERVATION IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES
Keywords:
coastal tourism, sustainability, environmental impact, economic development, community participation, integrated coastal zone management, responsible tourism, marine conservation.Abstract
Coastal tourism represents a significant economic driver globally, yet its sustainability remains a pressing concern. This article examines the inherent paradox of balancing economic benefits derived from coastal tourism with the imperative to preserve fragile coastal ecosystems. We analyze the ecological, social, and economic dimensions of coastal tourism, highlighting the environmental consequences of uncontrolled development, the potential for social displacement, and the complexities of achieving long-term economic viability. Drawing upon case studies and existing literature, we propose a framework for more sustainable coastal tourism development, emphasizing integrated planning, community participation, responsible resource management, and innovative financing mechanisms. The ultimate goal is to foster a symbiotic relationship between tourism and coastal environments, ensuring both economic prosperity and ecological integrity for future generations.
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