NOISE, VIBRATION & HARSHNESS (NVH) IN AUTOMOBILES
Keywords:
NVH, Noise, Vibration, Harshness, Road Irregularities, Wheels, Powertrain, Internal Combustion Engine, TransmissionAbstract
Noise, Vibration, and Harshness (NVH) are critical parameters in vehicle engineering that impact driving comfort, safety, and performance. This paper explores the major sources of NVH, focusing on road irregularities, wheels, and powertrain components, including the internal combustion engine (ICE) and transmission. Various mitigation strategies are also discussed to improve vehicle NVH characteristics. Understanding NVH is essential for both manufacturers and consumers, as it influences vehicle durability, passenger experience, and market competitiveness.
References
Smith, J. (2019). Automotive Noise and Vibration Control. Wiley.
He, X., & Wang, Y. (2021). Advances in Automotive NVH Engineering. Springer.
Singhal, P. (2018). "A Review of Noise, Vibration, and Harshness Control Methods in Automobiles." Journal of Vehicle Dynamics, 45(2), 112-130.
ISO 2631-1:1997. (1997). "Mechanical Vibration and Shock - Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole-Body Vibration."
SAE International. (2020). SAE J2881: Guidelines for Assessing Vehicle Noise and Vibration






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