SURGICAL TACTICS FOR CLOSED INJURIES OF PARENCHYMAL ORGANS OF THE ABDOMINAL CAVITY IN CHILDREN

Yusupov Shukhrat Abdurasulovich,Shamsiev Azamat Mukhitdinovich,Zokirova Amira Furkatovna

Authors

Yusupov Shukhrat Abdurasulovich,Shamsiev Azamat Mukhitdinovich,Zokirova Amira Furkatovna Samarkand State Medical University

Keywords:

Closed abdominal injuries, parenchymal organs, pediatric surgery, blunt trauma, liver injury, spleen injury, kidney injury, pancreatic injury, conservative treatment, surgical intervention

Abstract

Closed injuries to the parenchymal organs of the abdominal cavity in children, including the liver, spleen, kidneys, and pancreas, are common occurrences following blunt abdominal trauma, such as from car accidents, falls, or physical altercations. These injuries can range from minor contusions to life-threatening ruptures. The article delves into the current surgical tactics for managing these injuries, focusing on the delicate balance between conservative management and surgical intervention. It explores the diagnostic approaches, including the use of imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scans, and MRI, which aid in assessing the severity of injury. Moreover, the article reviews surgical options, including organ preservation and resection, as well as post-surgical care protocols. The aim is to provide a comprehensive guide to understanding and managing these types of injuries in pediatric patients, ensuring both optimal recovery and long-term outcomes.

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