HE PROCESSES OF ASSIMILATION OF THE KARSHI DESERT FROM ANCIENT TIMES TO NOW AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE IMAGE OF THE OASIS
Keywords:
Qarshi desert, Kalif canal, Kashkadarya River, Eskianhor, sovkhozinatsiya, Tallimarjan.Abstract
in this article we will reflect on the processes of assimilation of the ancient counter-oasis from antiquity to the present and their role in the history and transformation of the structure of the Oasis. There has long been a strong interest in the cultivation and irrigation of the Qarshi desert. Research by archaeologists has shown that between the irrigated lands of ancient Nakhshab and Kesh, there are almost 100 km of Steppe, indicating that these areas were irrigated and cultivated . Russian researcher G.A. Arandarenko claimed that in ancient times, water from the Zarafshan River was used to irrigate the Qarshi marshes. Archaeologists A.I.Trevockin and L.I. The albaums discovered that the process began around the first millennium BC and continued into the 13th century.
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