INDIVIDUAL APPROACH IN WORKING WITH CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
Keywords:
Children with special needs individual approach inclusive education preschool age developmental characteristics individual development plan educator qualifications family partnership adapted educational environment emotional support social integration First Step program empirical researchAbstract
This article provides a deep and comprehensive analysis of the scientific foundations of the pedagogical essence and practical effectiveness of the individual approach in working with children with special needs in the preschool education system. The article examines the impact of the individual approach on the dynamics of children's development based on the inclusive education policy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the First Step state curriculum, local empirical studies and international meta-analyses, longitudinal observations. The results show that the individual approach significantly accelerates the cognitive, emotional, social and motor development of children, improves their relationships with peers, increases self-confidence and strengthens the general psychological environment in the inclusive group, but its effectiveness depends on the professional qualifications of the educator, the ability to draw up and monitor an individual development plan, family cooperation and the ability to create an adapted environment. The article is intended for preschool education practitioners, leaders and education politicians provides practical recommendations based on empirical evidence
References
Redecker C European Framework for the Digital Competence of Educators DigCompEdu Publications Office of the European Union Luxembourg 2017 doi 10.2760/159770
Mishra P Koehler M J Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge A Framework for Teacher Knowledge Teachers College Record 2006 vol 108 no 6 pp 1017-1054 doi 10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x
First Step State Curriculum Updated Edition Ministry of Preschool Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan UNICEF Tashkent 2022
Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated October 8, 2019 No. PQ-4860 On measures to further improve the system of education for children with special educational needs
Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan Resolution No. 638 of October 12, 2021 On approval of regulatory legal acts on the education of children with special educational needs
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