DESIGN GENERATION BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, design generation, prompt chaining, zero-shot, one-shot, few-shot, architectural design, landscape project, ChatGPT, Midjourney, AI-powered interior designAbstract
This article explores four methods of generating architectural and interior design using artificial intelligence — zero-shot, one-shot, few-shot, and prompt chaining — from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. Practical experiments were conducted based on real design tasks to compare output quality, user control, technical complexity, and generation speed. Particular focus is given to the prompt chaining approach, which was used to develop a step-by-step landscape design concept for the Shorkul reservoir area in Bukhara. The article outlines the advantages and limitations of each method and offers recommendations for effective integration of AI tools into the design process.
References
Huang, J., Bibri, S.E., Keel, P. (2025). Generative Spatial Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Smart Cities: A Pioneering Large Flow Model for Urban Digital Twin. (Manba: ResearchGate) researchgate.net
Gallega, R.W. & Sumi, Y. (2024). Exploring the use of generative AI for material texturing in 3D interior design spaces. Frontiers in Computer Science, 6:1493937frontiersin.org
Vatsal, S. & Dubey, H. (2024). A Survey of Prompt Engineering Methods in Large Language Models for NLP Tasks. arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.12994 ar5iv.labs.arxiv.org
Prompting Guide (2025). Shot-Based Prompting: Zero-Shot, One-Shot, and Few-Shot Prompting. (online qo‘llanma) learnprompting.org
IBM (2024). What is prompt chaining? IBM Technology Blog, 23-aprel 2024 ibm.com
Planner5D. Artificial Intelligence in Interior Design. URL: https://planner5d.com/use/ai-interior-design
Deepgram. ReRoom: AI-Powered Interior Design Visualizer. URL: https://deepgram.com/ai-apps/reroom
ReRoom AI. Interyer dizayni uchun sun'iy intellekt vositasi. Elektron resurs. URL: https://ru.reroom.ai/. Murojaat qilingan sana: 28.06.2025.
Cai, A. va boshq. (2023). DesignAID: Using Generative AI and Semantic Diversity for Design Inspiration. UIST 2023. (DesignAID tizimida prompt engineering va few-shot usullarining qo‘llanilishi bayon etilgan) studocu.com
Anthropic. Chain complex prompts for stronger performance. URL: https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/build-with-claude/prompt-engineering/chain-prompts
Botpress. What is AI Prompt Chaining? URL: https://botpress.com/blog/what-is-ai-prompt-chaining#:~:text=What%20is%20AI%20Prompt%20Chaining%3F,step%20task
Brown, T. et al. (2020). Language models are few-shot learners. NeurIPS.
Zhao, X. et al. (2023). Prompt Chaining in Generative Design Workflows. CHI Conference.
Burry, M. (2021). Designing with AI. Automation in Construction.
Chen, J. et al. (2023). Zero-shot generative interior design. Journal of Computational Design.
Rakhmatillaeva Z. Z., Vetlugina A.V., (2023). Patterns and principles of constructing a landscape composition. Journal of Modern Educational Achievements, 5(5), 216–224.
Rakhmatillaeva, Z. Z. (2020). The use of natural monuments of Surkhandarya region for ecological tourism. [PDF file]. Retrieved from idpublications.org website: https://www.idpublications.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Full-Paper-THE-USE-OF-NATURAL-MONUMENTS-OF-SURKHANDARYA-REGION-FOR.pdf uzbekscholar.com+8idpublications.org+8idpublications.org+8
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.